essential oil

noun

: any of a class of volatile oils that give plants their characteristic odors and are used especially in perfumes and flavorings, and for aromatherapy compare fixed oil

Examples of essential oil in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Byer has also worked in essential oil blends for more than 15 years, initially just for family and friends but soon expanding to pop-ups and craft shows. Janice Phelan, Kansas City Star, 14 May 2025 Perfumes and Essential Oils Not only can fragrances and essential oils expire, it’s recommended to keep them out of the bathroom entirely. Mary Cornetta, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 May 2025 Remember, essential oils are flammable, so never add them to dryers. Daley Quinn, Southern Living, 26 Apr. 2025 Look for natural ingredients, such as aloe vera, essential oils and mild soaps. Bestreviews, Mercury News, 24 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for essential oil

Word History

First Known Use

1674, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of essential oil was in 1674

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Cite this Entry

“Essential oil.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/essential%20oil. Accessed 21 May. 2025.

Medical Definition

essential oil

noun
: any of a large class of volatile odoriferous oils of vegetable origin that give plants their characteristic odors and often other properties, that are obtained from various parts of the plants (as flowers, leaves, or bark) by steam distillation, expression, or extraction, that are usually mixtures of compounds (as aldehydes or esters), and that are used often in the form of essences in perfumes, flavorings, and pharmaceutical preparations

called also ethereal oil, volatile oil

compare fatty oil, fixed oil

More from Merriam-Webster on essential oil

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